How to Live in Your SMSF Property

How Ultimately to Live in Your SMSF Property

Buying an investment property through a self-managed super fund (SMSF) can be a powerful wealth-building strategy. But what if your long-term dream is to live in one of those properties?

Generally, SMSF rules are quite clear about this – no, you can’t live in the property you purchase via your SMSF while it’s held within the fund. However, there are certain circumstances where this could be possible down the line.

Let’s take a look at how this works and why it might be the best property investment strategy for your retirement goals.

Why Can’t You Live in Your SMSF Property?

SMSFs operate under strict regulations set by the Australian Taxation Office (ATO). One key rule is the sole purpose test, which means any property purchased through your SMSF must be for the sole purpose of providing retirement benefits to fund members.

As a result:

  • You (or your relatives) can’t live in the property while it’s held within the SMSF.
  • The property can’t be used for personal purposes – even if you pay rent.

For residential properties, this rule applies without exception. While the SMSF can rent out the property, it must be rented to unrelated third parties at market value.

Can You Ever Live in the Property?

The answer is yes – but only after the SMSF no longer owns the property. To achieve this, the property needs to be transferred to you personally when the SMSF is wound up.

As part of the wind-up process, the property can be transferred to you or purchased from the SMSF at market value, as determined by an independent valuation. This ensures that the transaction is done at arm’s length, preventing any potential for tax avoidance.

The sale must also align with the rules outlined in the SMSF’s trust deed, so professional advice is essential to avoid breaching SMSF regulations.

Tax Implications and Other Considerations When Transferring SMSF Property

While it may be possible to live in your SMSF property after retirement, there are several legal and tax hurdles you need to consider.

Capital gains tax

As mentioned above, your SMSF needs to sell or transfer the property at market value. If this is a higher price than the SMSF originally paid, this could trigger capital gain tax (CGT) liabilities for the fund.

While SMSFs typically pay a reduced tax rate of 15% on capital gains (or 10% if the property has been held for more than 12 months), CGT can significantly reduce the remaining retirement savings in the fund, so it’s important to factor this into your strategy.

Stamp duty

In addition to CGT, you may also need to pay stamp duty when the property is transferred to you. Stamp duty is based on the market value of the property and varies depending on the state or territory.

This extra cost can be significant, so it’s another financial factor to consider before pursuing this strategy.

Wind-up process

If you plan to wind up the SMSF, there are strict steps you need to follow. These include paying out all liabilities, distributing remaining assets and ensuring the property transfer is correctly documented.

It’s a complicated process, so engaging professionals like SMSF accountants or financial advisors is essential.

Is this the best property investment strategy?

While it’s possible to live in your SMSF property eventually, it’s not always the most effective way to grow your wealth.

SMSFs are designed to generate strong returns for retirement, and tying up funds in your ‘dream’ property you plan to live in could mean missing out on better investment opportunities elsewhere.

Alternative strategies to consider

If your ultimate goal is to secure a nice place to live during retirement, there are other strategies that may be simpler, more cost-effective and still allow you to enjoy both a comfortable retirement and long-term wealth accumulation:

1. Building an investment portfolio in your SMSF

Rather than focusing on living in a property within your SMSF, consider using it to build an investment portfolio of high-performing properties that generate long-term capital growth and reliable rental income. Once you’re ready to retire, you can use the income or sell one, or more of these investments, to support your lifestyle.

Working with an expert investment property buyer’s agent like BFP Property Group can help you identify properties with strong growth potential.

2. Buy your dream home outside the SMSF

With your SMSF investments generating wealth, you can focus on buying your ideal home outside the SMSF. This allows you to live in your dream home while still maintaining a strong investment strategy within your SMSF.

Final thoughts

While the dream of living in your SMSF property during retirement might seem appealing, the reality is that it involves navigating a web of complex tax and legal requirements. With the need to buy the property at market value, potential CGT liabilities and compliance risks, this strategy may not always be the most effective way to secure a comfortable retirement home.

Instead, consider alternative strategies and always seek professional advice before making any major decisions. By carefully weighing your options, you can make more informed choices that best suit your long-term financial and lifestyle goals.

BFP Property Group is a buyer’s agency located in Sydney. We can help you build wealth through property investment. To discuss your property buying needs, book a call with one of our experienced buyer’s agents here.